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Publication Information
Title Search for a bound di-neutron by comparing $^3$He(e,e'p)d and $^3$H(e,e'p)X measurements
Abstract We report on a search for a bound di-neutron by comparing electron-induced proton-knockout (e,e'p) measurements from Helium-3 (3He) and Tritium (3H). The measurements were performed at Jefferson Lab Hall A with a 4.326 GeV electron beam, and kinematics of large momentum transfer ( Q2 approx. 1.9 (GeV/c)2) and xB > 1, to minimize contributions from non quasi-elastic (QE) reaction mechanisms. Analyzing the measured 3He missing mass (Mmiss) and missing energy (Emiss) distributions, we can distinguish the two-body break-up reaction, in which the residual proton-neutron system remains bound as a deuteron. In the 3H mirror case, under the exact same kinematic conditions, we do not identify a signature for a bound di-neutron with similar binding energy to that of the deuteron. We calculate exclusion limits as a function of the di-neutron binding energy and find that, for binding equivalent to the deuteron, the two-body break-up cross section on Tritium is less than 0.9% of that on Helium-3 in
Author(s) Dien Nguyen, Carmel Neuburger, Reynier Cruz Torres, Axel Schmidt, Douglas Higinbotham, Julian Kahlbow, Peter Monaghan, Eliazer Piasetzky, O. Hen
Publication Date August 2022
Document Type Journal Article
Primary Institution Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News
Affiliation Exp Nuclear Physics / Experimental Halls / Hall A
Funding Source Nuclear Physics (NP)
Proprietary? No
This publication conveys Technical Science Results
Document Numbers
JLAB Number: JLAB-PHY-21-3505 OSTI Number: 1880063
LANL Number: arXiv:2109.14524 Other Number: DOE/OR/23177-5322
Associated with an experiment Yes
Experiment Number(s)
E12-14-011
Associated with EIC No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding No
Journal Article
Journal Name Physics Letters B
Refereed Yes
Volume 831
Issue
Page(s) 137165
Attachments/Datasets/DOI Link
Document(s)
Di_neutron_paper(1).pdf (STI Document)
1-s2.0-S0370269322002994-main.pdf (Accepted Manuscript)
1-s2.0-S0370269322002994-main.pdf (Accepted Manuscript)
DOI Link
Dataset(s) (none)
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