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Publication Information
Title Enhanced UV light detection using a p-terphenyl wavelength shifter
Abstract UV-glass photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) have poor photon detection efficiency for wavelengths below $300\,\text{nm}$ due to the opaqueness of the window material. Costly quartz PMTs could be used to enhance the efficiency below $300\,\text{nm}$. A less expensive solution that dramatically improves this efficiency is the application of a thin film of a p-terphenyl (PT) wavelength shifter on UV-glass PMTs. This improvement was quantified for Photonis XP4500B PMTs for wavelengths between $200\,\text{nm}$ and $400\,\text{nm}$. The gain factor ranges up to 5.4 $\pm$ 0.5 at a wavelength of $215\,\text{nm}$, with a material load of $110\pm10\,\mu\text{g}/\text{cm}^2$ ($894\,\text{nm}$). The wavelength shifter was found to be fully transparent for wavelengths greater than $300\,\text{nm}$. The resulting gain in detection efficiency, when used in a typical Cherenkov counter, was estimated to be of the order of 40\%. Consistent coating quality was assured by a rapid gain testing procedure using na
Author(s) Sylvester Joosten, Ed Kaczanowicz, Maurizio Ungaro, Melanie Rehfuss, K. Johnston, Zein-Eddine Meziani
Publication Date October 2017
Document Type Journal Article
Primary Institution Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News
Affiliation Exp Nuclear Physics / Experimental Halls / Hall B
Funding Source Nuclear Physics (NP), FG02-94ER4084
Proprietary? No
This publication conveys Technical Science Results
Document Numbers
JLAB Number: JLAB-PHY-17-2529 OSTI Number: 1374045
LANL Number: arXiv:1611.03467 Other Number: DOE/OR/23177-4196
Associated with an experiment No
Associated with EIC No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding No
Journal Article
Journal Name Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research, Section A
Refereed Yes
Volume 870
Issue
Page(s) 110-115
Attachments/Datasets/DOI Link
Document(s)
1611.03467.pdf (STI Document)
1611.03467.pdf (Accepted Manuscript)
DOI Link
Dataset(s) (none)
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