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Publication Information
Title First lattice QCD study of the gluonic structure of light nuclei
Abstract The role of gluons in the structure of the nucleon and light nuclei is investigated using lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) calculations. The first moment of the unpolarised gluon distribution is studied in nuclei up to atomic number $A=3$ at quark masses corresponding to pion masses of $m_\pi\sim 450$ and $806$ MeV. Nuclear modification of this quantity defines a gluonic analogue of the EMC effect and is constrained to be less than $\sim 10$\% in these nuclei. This is consistent with expectations from phenomenological quark distributions and the momentum sum rule. In the deuteron, the combination of gluon distributions corresponding to the $b_1$ structure function is found to have a small first moment compared with the corresponding momentum fraction. The first moment of the gluon transversity structure function is also investigated in the spin-1 deuteron, where a non-zero signal is observed at $m_\pi \sim 806$ MeV. This is the first indication of gluon contributions to nucl
Author(s) Phiala Shanahan, William Detmold, Arjun Gambhir, Konstantinos Orginos, Martin Savage, Frank Winter, Michael Wagman
Publication Date November 2017
Document Type Journal Article
Primary Institution Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, Williamsburg, VA
Affiliation Theory & Comp Physics / THEORY CENTER / THEORY CENTER
Funding Source Nuclear Physics (NP)
Proprietary? No
This publication conveys Technical Science Results
Document Numbers
JLAB Number: JLAB-THY-17-2540 OSTI Number: 1411418
LANL Number: arXiv:1709.00395 Other Number: DOE/OR/23177-4204
Associated with an experiment No
Associated with EIC No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding No
Journal Article
Journal Name Physical Review D
Refereed No
Volume 96
Issue
Page(s) 094512
Attachments/Datasets/DOI Link
Document(s)
nuclear_gluon.pdf (STI Document)
JLAB-THY-17-2540.pdf (Accepted Manuscript)
DOI Link
Dataset(s) (none)
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