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Title Revealing Color Forces with Transverse Polarized Electron Scattering
Authors Whitney Armstrong, Hoyoung Kang, Anusha Habarakada Liyanage, James Maxwell, Jonathan Mulholland, Luwani Ndukum, Abdellah Ahmidouch, Ibrahim Albayrak, Arshak Asaturyan, Ozgur Ates, Hovhannes Baghdasaryan, Werner Boeglin, Peter Bosted, Edward Brash, Cornel Butuceanu, Maxim Bychkov, Philip Carter, Chunhua Chen, Jian-Ping Chen, Seonho Choi, Michael Christy, Silviu Covrig Dusa, Donald Crabb, Samuel Danagoulian, Aji Daniel, Andrey Davidenko, Brandon Davis, Donal Day, Wouter Deconinck, Alexandre Deur, James Dunne, Dipangkar Dutta, Lamiaa El Fassi, Colleen Ellis, Rolf Ent, David Flay, Emil Frlez, David Gaskell, Octavian Geagla, John German, Ronald Gilman, Toshiyuki Gogami, Javier Gomez, Yury Goncharenko, Osamu Hashimoto, Douglas Higinbotham, Tanja Horn, Garth Huber, Martin Jones, Mark Jones, Narbe Kalantarians, H.-K. Kang, Daisuke Kawama, Christopher Keith, Cynthia Keppel, Mahbub Khandaker, Youngrok Kim, Paul King, Michael Kohl, Kang Kang Kovacs, Valery Kubarovsky, Ya Li, Nilanga Liyanage, Wei Luo, David Mack, Vahe Mamyan, Pete Markowitz, Tomofumi Maruta, David Meekins, Yuri Melnik, Zein-Eddine Meziani, Arthur Mkrtchyan, Hamlet Mkrtchyan, Vasiliy Mochalov, Peter Monaghan, Amrendra Narayan, Satoshi Nakamura, A. Nuruzzaman, Lubomir Pentchev, Dinko Pocanic, Matthew Posik, Andrew Puckett, Xiyu Qiu, Joerg Reinhold, Seamus Riordan, Julie Roche, Oscar Rondon Aramayo, Bradley Sawatzky, Mitra Hashemi Shabestari, Karl Slifer, Gregory Smith, L. Soloviev, Patricia Solvignon-Slifer, Vardan Tadevosyan, Liguang Tang, Alexander Vasiliev, Micah Veilleux, Tammy Walton, Frank Wesselmann, Stephen Wood, Huan Yao, Zhenyu Ye, Jixie Zhang, Lingyan Zhu
JLAB number JLAB-PHY-19-2886
LANL number arXiv:1805.08835
Other number DOE/OR/23177-4831
Document Type(s) (Journal Article) 
Associated with EIC: No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding: No
Funding Source: Nuclear Physics (NP)
 

Journal
Compiled for Physical Review Letters
Volume 122
Page(s) 022002
Refereed
Publication Abstract: The Spin Asymmetries of the Nucleon Experiment (SANE) measured two double spin asymmetries using a polarized proton target and polarized electron beam at two beam energies, 4.7 GeV and 5.9 GeV. A large-acceptance open-configuration detector package identified scattered electrons at 40$^{\circ}$ and covered a wide range in Bjorken $x$ ($0.3 < x < 0.8$). Proportional to an average color Lorentz force, the twist-3 matrix element, $\tilde{d}_2^p$, was extracted from the measured asymmetries at $Q^2$ values ranging from 2.0 to 6.0 GeV$^2$. The data display the opposite sign compared to most quark models, including the lattice QCD result, and an apparently unexpected scale dependence. Furthermore when combined with the neutron data in the same $Q^2$ range the results suggest a flavor independent average color Lorentz force.
Experiment Numbers: E07-003
Group: Hall A
Document: pdf
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.022002
Accepted Manuscript: 1805.08835.pdf
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