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Title First Measurement of Xi^- Polarization in Photoproduction
Authors Jason Bono, Lei Guo, Brian Raue
JLAB number JLAB-PHY-18-2743
LANL number arXiv:1804.04564
Other number DOE/OR/23177-4474
Document Type(s) (Journal Article) 
Associated with EIC: No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding: No
Funding Source: Nuclear Physics (NP)
 

Journal
Compiled for Physics Letters B
Volume 783
Page(s) 280-286
Refereed
Publication Abstract: Despite decades of studies of the photoproduction of hyperons, both their production mechanisms and their spectra of excited states are still largely unknown. While the parity-violating weak decay of hyperons offers a means of measuring their polarization, which could help discern their production mechanisms and identify their excitation spectra, no such study has been possible for doubly strange baryons in photoproduction, due to low production cross sections. However, by making use of the reaction $\gamma p \to K^+ K^+ \Xi^-$, we have measured, for the first time, the induced polarization, $P$, and the transferred polarization from circularly polarized real photons, characterized by $C_x$ and $C_z$, to recoiling $\Xi^-$s. The data were obtained using the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) at Jefferson Lab for photon energies from just over threshold (2.4 GeV) to 5.45 GeV. These first-time measurements are compared, and are shown to broadly agree, with model predictions in which cascade photoproduction proceeds through the decay of intermediate hyperon resonances that are produced via relativistic meson exchange, offering a new step forward in the understanding of the production and polarization of doubly-strange baryons.
Experiment Numbers:
Group: Hall B
Document: pdf
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.004
Accepted Manuscript: 1-s2.0-S0370269318305392-main.pdf
Supporting Documents:
Supporting Datasets: