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Publication Information
Title Nucleon matrix element of Weinberg's CP-odd gluon operator from the instanton vacuum
Abstract We calculate the nucleon matrix element of Weinberg's dimension-6 CP-odd gluon operator f^{abc} (Fdual_{mu nu})^a (F^{mu rho})^b (F^nu_rho)^c in the instanton vacuum. In leading order of the instanton packing fraction, the dimension-6 operator is effectively proportional to the topological charge density (Fdual_{mu nu})^a (F^{mu nu})^a, whose nucleon matrix element is given by the flavor-singlet axial charge and constrained by the U(1)_A anomaly. The nucleon matrix element of the dimension-6 operator is obtained substantially larger than in other estimates, because of the strong localization of the nonperturbative gluon fields in the instanton vacuum. We argue that the neutron electric dipole moment induced by the dimension-6 operator is nevertheless of conventional size.
Author(s) Christian Weiss
Publication Date August 2021
Document Type Journal Article
Primary Institution Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News
Affiliation Theory & Comp Physics / THEORY CENTER / THEORY CENTER
Funding Source Nuclear Physics (NP)
Proprietary? No
This publication conveys Technical Science Results
Document Numbers
JLAB Number: JLAB-THY-21-3342 OSTI Number: 1787973
LANL Number: arXiv:2103.13471 Other Number: DOE/OR/23177-5158
Associated with an experiment No
Associated with EIC No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding No
Journal Article
Journal Name Physics Letters B
Refereed Yes
Volume 819
Issue
Page(s) 136447
Attachments/Datasets/DOI Link
Document(s)
weinberg_jlab.pdf (STI Document)
1-s2.0-S0370269321003877-main.pdf (Accepted Manuscript)
DOI Link
Dataset(s) (none)
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