Publications
Publication Information
Title | P-wave nucleon-pion scattering amplitude in the $¿(1232)$ channel from lattice QCD |
Authors | Giorgio Silvi, Srijit Paul, Constantia Alexandrou, Stefan Krieg, Luka Leskovec, Stefan Meinel, John Negele, Marcus Petschlies, Andrew Pochinsky, Gumaro Rendon, Sergey Syritsyn, Antonino Todaro |
JLAB number | JLAB-THY-21-3408 |
LANL number | arXiv:2101.00689 |
Other number | DOE/OR/23177-5226 |
Document Type(s) | (Journal Article) |
Associated with EIC: | No |
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding: | No |
Funding Source: | Nuclear Physics (NP) |
Other Funding: | AC02-05CH11231 DE-SC0019229, DE-SC0009913, DE-SC-0011090 DE-SC0018121, DE-SC0012704, |
Journal Compiled for Physical Review D Volume 103 Page(s) 094508 Refereed | |
Publication Abstract: | We determine the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance parameters using lattice QCD and the Lüscher method. The resonance occurs in elastic pion-nucleon scattering with $J^P=3/2^+$ in the isospin $I = 3/2$, $P$-wave channel. Our calculation is performed with $N_f=2+1$ flavors of clover fermions on a lattice with $L\approx 2.8$ fm. The pion and nucleon masses are $m_\pi =255.4(1.6)$ MeV and $m_N=1073(5)$ MeV, and the strong decay channel $\Delta \rightarrow \pi N$ is found to be above the threshold. To thoroughly map out the energy-dependence of the nucleon-pion scattering amplitude, we compute the spectra in all relevant irreducible representations of the lattice symmetry groups for total momenta up to $\vec{P}=\frac{2\pi}{L}(1,1,1)$, including irreps that mix $S$ and $P$ waves. We perform global fits of the amplitude parameters to up to 21 energy levels, using a Breit-Wigner model for the $P$-wave phase shift and the effective-range expansion for the $S$-wave phase shift. From the location of the pole in the $P$-wave scattering amplitude, we obtain the resonance mass $m_\Delta=1378(7)(9)$ MeV and the coupling $g_{\Delta\text{-}\pi N}=23.8(2.7)(0.9)$. |
Experiment Numbers: | |
Group: | THEORY CENTER |
Document: | |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.094508 |
Accepted Manuscript: | PhysRevD.103.094508.pdf |
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