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Title Redesigning the Jefferson Lab Hall A Beam Line for High Precision Parity Experiments
Authors Jay Benesch, Yves Roblin
JLAB number JLAB-ACO-21-3494
LANL number arXiv:2109.05996
Other number DOE/OR/23177- 5311
Document Type(s) (Journal Article) 
Category: Machine Physics
Associated with EIC: No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding: No
Funding Source: Nuclear Physics (NP)
 

Journal
Compiled for Journal of Instrumentation
Volume 16
Page(s) T12007
Refereed
Publication Abstract: The Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) was built with a thermionic electron source and the three original experimental hall lines reflected this. A few years after beam delivery began a parity violation experiment was approved and two polarimeters were installed in the Hall A beam line without consultation with the accelerator physics group. The beam raster system was placed after the new Compton polarimeter, before one accelerator quadrupole and four quadrupoles in the new Moller polarimeter. It was very difficult to meet experimental requirements on envelope functions and raster shape with this arrangement so a member of the accelerator physics group had a sixth quadrupole installed downstream of the Moller polarimeter. All of the parity experiments in Hall A have been run with this still-unsatisfactory configuration. The MOLLER experiment is predicated on achieving a 2% error on a 32 ppb asymmetry. Beam line changes are required to meet the systematic error budget. This paper documents the existing beam line, an interim change which can be accomplished during a standard annual maintenance down, and the final configuration for MOLLER and subsequent experiments.
Experiment Numbers: other
Group: Accel Ops Dept Mgt
Document: pdf
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/12/T12007
Accepted Manuscript: 2109.05996.pdf
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