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Publication Information
Title Perturbative unitarity and NEC violation in genesis cosmology
Abstract Explorations of the violation of null energy condition (NEC) in cosmology could enrich our understanding of the very early universe and the related gravity theories. Although a fully stable NEC violation can be realized in the ``beyond Horndeski'' theory, it remains an open question whether a violation of the NEC is allowed by some fundamental properties of UV-complete theories or the consistency requirements of effective field theory (EFT). We investigate the tree-level perturbative unitarity for stable NEC violations in the contexts of both Galileon and "beyond Horndeski" genesis cosmology, in which the universe is asymptotically Minkowskian in the past. We find that the constraints of perturbative unitarity imply that we may need some unknown new physics below the cut-off scale of the EFT other than that represented by the "beyond Horndeski" operators.
Author(s) Y. Cai, Ji Xu, Shuai Zhao, Siyi Zhou
Publication Date October 2022
Document Type Journal Article
Primary Institution Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News
Affiliation Theory & Comp Physics / THEORY CENTER / THEORY CENTER
Funding Source Nuclear Physics (NP)
Proprietary? No
This publication conveys Technical Science Results
Document Numbers
JLAB Number: JLAB-THY-22-3668 OSTI Number: 1894916
LANL Number: arXiv:2207.11772 Other Number: DOE/OR/23177-5547
Associated with an experiment No
Associated with EIC No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding No
Journal Article
Journal Name Journal of High Energy Physics
Refereed Yes
Volume 10(2022)
Issue
Page(s) 140
Attachments/Datasets/DOI Link
Document(s)
JHEP10(2022)140.pdf (Accepted Manuscript)
DOI Link
Dataset(s) (none)
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