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Publication Information
Title High precision measurements of alpha s at the future EIC
Abstract We present a projection study for the first moments of the inclusive spin structure function $\int g_1(x,Q^2) \, dx$ for the proton and neutron from simulated doubly-polarized $\vec{e}\vec{p}$ and $\vec{e}$-$^3 \overrightarrow{\rm He}$ collision data expected from the Electron-Ion collider. For detection and extraction of the neutron spin asymmetries from $\vec{e}$-$^3 \overrightarrow{\rm He}$ collisions, we used the double-tagging method which significantly reduces the uncertainty over the traditional inclusive method. Using the Bjorken sum rule, the projected results allow us to determine that the QCD coupling at the $Z$-pole $\alpha_s(M_{Z^0}^2)$ can be measured with a relative precision of $1.3\%$. This underscores the significance of the EIC for achieving precision determinations of $\alpha_s$.
Author(s) Tyler Kutz, Jackson Pybus , Darren Upton , Cameron Cotton, Abhay Deshpande, Alexandre Deur, Bill Li , Dien Nguyen, Michael Nycz, Xiaochao Zheng
Publication Date October 2024
Document Type Journal Article
Primary Institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA
Affiliation Exp Nuclear Physics / Experimental Halls / Physics EIC
Funding Source Nuclear Physics (NP)
Proprietary? No
This publication conveys Technical Science Results
Document Numbers
JLAB Number: JLAB-PHY-24-4044 OSTI Number: 2458213
LANL Number: arXiv:2406.05591 Other Number: DOE/OR/23177-7478
Associated with an experiment No
Associated with EIC Yes
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding No
Journal Article
Journal Name Physical Review D
Refereed Yes
Volume 110
Issue
Page(s) 074004
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