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Title Isoscalar pipi scattering and the sigma meson resonance from QCD
Authors Robert Edwards, Jozef Dudek, Raul Briceno, David Wilson
JLAB number JLAB-THY-16-2287
LANL number arXiv:1607.05900
Other number DOE/OR/23177-3844
Document Type(s) (Journal Article) 
Associated with EIC: No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding: No
Funding Source: Nuclear Physics (NP)
 

Journal
Compiled for Physical Review Letters
Volume 118
Issue 02
Page(s) 022002
Refereed
Publication Abstract: We present for the first time a determination of the energy dependence of the isoscalar $\pi\pi$ elastic scattering phase-shift within a first-principles numerical lattice approach to QCD. Hadronic correlation functions are computed including all required quark propagation diagrams, and from these the discrete spectrum of states in the finite volume defined by the lattice boundary is extracted. From the volume dependence of the spectrum we obtain the $S$-wave phase-shift up to the $K\overline{K}$ threshold. Calculations are performed at two values of the $u,d$ quark mass corresponding to $m_\pi = 236, 391$ MeV and the resulting amplitudes are described in terms of a $\sigma$ meson which evolves from a bound-state below $\pi\pi$ threshold at the heavier quark mass, to a broad resonance at the lighter quark mass.
Experiment Numbers: other
Group: THEORY CENTER
Document: pdf
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.022002
Accepted Manuscript: paper.pdf embargoed final, peer reviewed, accepted manuscript
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