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Title The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering
Authors Alexei Prokudin, Marc Schlegel, Weeam Albaltan
JLAB number JLAB-THY-19-3067
LANL number (None)
Other number DOE/OR/23177-4790
Document Type(s) (Journal Article) 
Associated with EIC: No
Supported by Jefferson Lab LDRD Funding: No
Funding Source: Nuclear Physics (NP)
Other Funding:NSF
DOE
 

Journal
Compiled for Physics Letters B
Volume 804
Page(s) 135367
Refereed
Publication Abstract: We study the semi-inclusive production of real, high-$p_T$, isolated photons in unpolarized and polarized lepton-proton collisions, $\ell p\to \ell\gamma X$. In particular we analyze the transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry within the collinear twist-3 formalism in perturbative QCD to leading order (LO) accuracy. We find that this spin asymmetry is generated by twist-3 dynamical quark-gluon-quark ($qgq$) correlations in the nucleon through the so-called soft-fermion and hard pole contributions. Hence, this process unprecedentedly allows for a point-by-point scan of the support of the dynamical $qgq$ twist-3 matrix elements $F_{FT}(x,x^\prime)$ and $G_{FT}(x,x^\prime)$ in lepton-nucleon scattering experiments.
Experiment Numbers: other
Group: THEORY CENTER
Document: pdf
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135367
Accepted Manuscript: 1-s2.0-S0370269320301714-main.pdf
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Supporting Datasets: